Guides / Florida
STAKING GUIDE

How to Stake a Mining Claim in Florida

Florida has 0 active mining claims on BLM land, targeting Phosphate (Leasable), Heavy Mineral Sands (Leasable), Limestone. Staking a new claim requires following federal procedure under the General Mining Law of 1872 plus state-specific filing requirements.

Active Claims
0
Filing Deadline
90 days
Initial Fee
$274
Annual Renewal
$200

The Staking Process

1

Verify land status

Use the BLM Mineral & Land Records System to confirm the land is open for mineral entry. Check for withdrawals, existing claims, and overlapping jurisdictions.

BLM MLRS Portal →
2

Determine claim type

Choose one of four claim types based on the mineral deposit and your intended use:

  • Lode claim — vein or rock in place deposits (e.g., gold in quartz)
  • Placer claim — loose deposits (e.g., stream gold)
  • Mill site — up to 5 acres for processing facilities
  • Tunnel site — for tunnel-based exploration
3

Physically stake the land

Place legally recognized boundary monuments at the corners of your claim. GPS coordinates are now standard practice.

Florida-specific: Federal requirements under 43 CFR 3832 apply on BLM-administered lands in Florida. [source]

4

File Notice of Location

File a Certificate of Location with both the county recorder's office and the BLM state office within 90 days of staking. [source]

5

Pay required fees

Initial filing costs approximately $274 per claim:

  • $25 processing fee
  • $49 location fee
  • $200 annual maintenance fee

Source: 43 CFR 3833. [source]

6

Annual renewal

Pay the $200 maintenance fee before September 1 each year, or file a Small Miner Waiver if you hold 10 or fewer claims and perform $100 of assessment work.

Missing the September 1 deadline results in automatic forfeiture with no grace period.

Florida BLM State Office

BLM Eastern States Office (serves FL)

5275 Leesburg Pike, Falls Church, VA 22041

(703) 440-1600

https://www.blm.gov/office/eastern-states

County Recorder Offices

Polk County

Polk County Clerk of the Circuit Court

Visit recorder site →

Hamilton County

Hamilton County Clerk of Court

Visit recorder site →

Hillsborough County

Hillsborough County Clerk of Court

Visit recorder site →

Florida Claim Statistics

Sourced from BLM MLRS extract (as of Q2 2026).

Total active
0

Top Claim Holders

Claimant Active claims

Mineral Context

Florida hosts claims primarily targeting Phosphate (Leasable), Heavy Mineral Sands (Leasable), Limestone.

Phosphate (Leasable) Heavy Mineral Sands (Leasable) Limestone

Notable Districts

Bone Valley (phosphate — leasable)
Trail Ridge (heavy mineral sands — private)

Ready to explore Florida?

See every active mining claim on the interactive map.

Explore the OreFront Map →